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    <pre style="white-space:pre-line"><code>si corica. Le principali cause di dispnea in caso di infezione/sepsi/shock settico nella
     popolazione ostetrica sono riportate in Tabella 9.

Tabella 9. Principali cause di dispnea in gravidanza in caso di infezione/sepsi/shock settico

Condizione  Segni          Sintomi         Indagini            Trattamento
Polmonite
            Tachipnea,     Tosse, febbre,  Rx torace,          Ossigeno
            dispnea,       malessere       TAC torace
            febbre,                        EGA                 Antibiotici
            desaturazione                  Esami ematochimici
                                           specifici           Supporti
                                                               respiratori

Edema       Tachipnea,     Ortopnea,       Rx torace,          Ossigeno
polmonare   dispnea        dispnea         EGA,                Diuretici
lesionale                  espettorato     ECG                 Amine
            Desaturazione  schiumoso,      ecocardiogramma     vasoattive
                           rosato, dolore  Monitoraggio        Trasferimento in
            Scompenso      toracico        invasivo            reparto
            cardiaco                                           intensivo

SATURAZIONE DI OSSIGENO
I livelli di percentuale di saturazione di ossigeno dellâ€™emoglobina arteriosa dipendono dallâ€™efficienza
degli scambi respiratori a livello polmonare e sono rilevabili dalla SpO2.

Raccomandazioni

â€” La SpO2 puÃ² non essere misurata di routine (rientra nei possibili parametri aggiuntivi) ma
     deve sicuramente essere rilevata in determinate circostanze:

         - se la frequenza respiratoria (FR) rientra nei parametri di anormalitÃ  (rosso o giallo),

         - se vi Ã¨ una condizione medica/ostetrica che potrebbe alterare gli scambi respiratori
              (es. disordini respiratori, assistenza in terapia intensiva).

â€” Lâ€™accuratezza nella valutazione della saturazione di ossigeno dipende dal flusso ematico
     periferico nella zona di applicazione del sensore. Se la circolazione periferica Ã¨ compromessa
     o le condizioni cliniche della donna sono critiche, la rilevazione della SpO2 puÃ² risultare
     inaccurata o non rilevabile.

â€” I parametri di saturazione normali nelle MEOWS sono compresi tra 96 e 100%.

                                                                            50</code></pre>
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